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Shootings, arrests mar Brazilian local elections

Posted October 6, 2008 18:12:00

The shooting deaths of at least seven people and the arrests of 808 others - including 101 candidates - marred local elections held across Brazil on Sunday (local time) that were expected to give a big boost to the country's ruling coalition and President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva.

A 30-year-old unidentified man was also shot and wounded in the leg by guards when he ignored warnings and tried to enter Mr Lula's official residence in the capital Brasilia, officials said.

Mr Lula was not there at the time, having gone to his south-western home town of Sao Bernardo do Campo to vote.

The incidents did not have a significant effect on the elections in the country, where 128 million voters were obliged by law to cast ballots, officials said.

The four-year mandates for mayors and municipal councillors in 5,563 towns, cities and villages were up for grabs.

Mr Lula's left-wing Workers' Party (PT) and its 13 coalition partners were expected to sweep many of the bigger urban centres.

The mayors for the three biggest cities - Sao Paulo, Rio de Janeiro and Belo Horizonte - would have to be decided in run-off elections to be held on October 26 according to exit poll results released by the Ibope institute.

The Superior Electoral Court said after voting ended 2,511 polling violation complaints had been registered during the day, resulting in the 808 arrests.

Many of the 101 candidates apprehended were running in the largely rural states of Minas Gerais, Espiritu Santo and Mato Grosso, it said.

Local media reported that three people, including the brother of a candidate running for mayor, were killed in two gunfire exchanges in the north-eastern town of Bom Lugar where rival political groups clashed.

In Rio, a man in a western slum was shot for allegedly insulting some of the 5,000 soldiers deployed to keep order in the crime-ridden city along with 27,000 police officers.

Three other people were shot and killed in another part of the city by police who said they were battling drug traffickers.

In the northern town of Juriti, dozens of voters emptied ballot boxes in anger over several would-be candidates being barred from running because of irregularities.

The popularity of Mr Lula, who has a public approval rating as high as 80 per cent, was expected to hand a big advantage to candidates running under his political umbrella.

The PT controlled 13 of Brazil's 79 biggest urban centres going into the election and would likely win another 22, analyses by newspapers said.

The allied centrist Brazilian Democratic Movement Party (PMDB) was expected to win another 17 or so, while the opposition Social Democrats were expected to pocket around 20.

A political science professor, David Fleischer, said it was possible 600 PT mayors would be elected nationwide - 50 per cent more than in the last local elections in 2004.

The Folha de S. Paulo daily said the PT could win as many 700 municipalities.

"If things continue like this, the opposition is going to disappear," opposition senator Demostenes Torres said.

Political analysts said that if PT's gains are confirmed by final results, Mr Lula's efforts to be succeeded by his current chief of staff, Dilma Roussef, would be reinforced.

Under Brazil's constitution, Mr Lula has to step down at the end of 2010 after having served the maximum two four-year terms.

The former trade unionist has won plaudits from both Brazil's poor and business elite for his centrist policies, which were accompanied by an economic boom driven by commodities exports.

- AFP

Tags: government-and-politics, world-politics, unrest-conflict-and-war, brazil

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